不在办公室:一个 100% 的远程团队如何构建一本书

已发表: 2016-05-26

在这个播客中,您将听到 Katel LeDu 的声音,他是一位创建了 A Book Apart 的企业家,这是一个为网站制作人员销售简书的网站。 与一个 100% 远程工作的团队。

在本集中,您将学习:

  • 当您仍在从事日常工作时,为什么要雇用全职人员。
  • 如何与远程团队沟通。
  • 如何逆向工作以实现您的目标。

听下面的 Shopify Masters…

在 iTunes 上评价和评论 Shopify Masters!

显示注释:

  • 商店: A Book Apart
  • 社交资料: Facebook | Instagram | 推特
  • 推荐:Github、Desk、Slack、TeamGantt

转录

Felix :今天,ABookApart.com 的执行董事 Katel LeDu 也加入了我的行列。 A Book Apart 于 2010 年开始为制作网站的人销售简书。这是一家完全偏远的公司,但总部位于纽约。 欢迎卡特尔。

凯特尔:谢谢你邀请我。

费利克斯:告诉我们更多关于公司的信息,你们到底卖什么书?

凯特尔:你提到我们为制作网站的人制作简书,这很有趣。 感觉随着行业的发展,这种情况正在发生一些变化。 就在最近,我们意识到它真的是为那些在“数字空间”中从事网络工作的人准备的。 所有的书都是网页设计资源,主题涵盖了从编程语言到响应式网页设计的所有内容,前几本书是关于 HTML5 和 CSS3 的。 那是我们具有里程碑意义的书籍之一。 还涵盖内容策略、设计理论、排版。 我们最近发布的一些版本是在 Git 上的,这是一个非常好的主题,很多人都想了解更多。 它们大约有 100 到 150 页。 我认为这也是我们在推出 A Book Apart 时想做的一件事,就是让它变得平易近人。

Felix:是的,我喜欢让它平易近人的想法。 我想很多时候,当我们人们在外面聆听时,他们正在创作书籍或基于信息的产品,甚至不是那样。 也许只是实体产品。 我们认为越多越好。 你塞进的功能越多,书越长越好。 听起来你们发现这不是你想要去的方向。 你能多谈谈吗? 保持简短、简洁和平易近人意味着什么? 为什么采用这种方法?

凯特尔:当然。 我认为当 Mandy Brown、Jason Santa Maria 和 Jeffrey Zeldman 于 2010 年创办公司时,需要一些类似的资源,以便您可以获取更多手册并深入了解并真正投入使用. 我当时认为,甚至知道,那里有很多非常棒的资源。 它们通常是全面而沉重的。 你必须和他们坐下来,倾诉他们。 最初的宣传是你可以在纽约坐飞机,当你降落在洛杉矶参加客户会议或其他活动时,你会快速复习,或者对内容策略有了更多的了解,你为你正在做的工作或你第一次学习的工作的一部分做好了准备。 我认为这真的很重要。 事实证明它真的很成功。 我认为它不仅平易近人,因为它们易于阅读和阅读,而且我认为它只是向更多的观众敞开了大门。 这几乎不是一个承诺。 你可以进入它并从中得到你需要的东西。

菲利克斯:不,这绝对是一个很好的观点,关于你如何真正了解你所追求的客户。 如果你让它变得令人生畏或非常复杂,无论是你的书,还是实体产品,你肯定会缩小市场,对吗? 您将需要更多的专业知识或更多的技能,或者需要进一步提高您的技能或您作为公司向客户销售的任何东西。 它确实缩小了市场。 现在公众,这些新手使用你的产品,无论是书籍还是实体产品,都会很大。 当你把它变得越来越复杂时,市场就会萎缩,因为会越来越少的人愿意深入研究一本非常复杂的书或非常复杂的产品。 我认为这完全有道理。 你什么时候加入 A Book Apart 的?

凯特尔
我于 2013 年 3 月加入。公司成立大约 3 年。 我来真的只是正式开始更正式地经营业务。 对于发起它的联合创始人来说,这或多或少是一个附带项目,这是一个非常了不起的壮举。 他们推出的书籍是……显然,这需要大量的努力和非常好的、高质量的内容和制作时间。 我认为他们意识到它确实变得足够成功,以至于可以从有人来掌舵这艘船中受益。

菲利克斯:非常酷。 您是如何得知 A Book Apart 的? 您是说在您进入并帮助转变为实际业务之前,当时有一个附带项目。 你是怎么知道的?

凯特尔:本质上,A Book Apart 诞生于他们的……我们有两家姊妹公司。 一个是在线杂志 A List Apart,然后是 Event Apart,这是每年在大约 8 到 10 个城市举行的系列会议。 写作和谈论这些主题的人有这个最初的基线。 我认为希望以一种新的格式提供这种专业知识和这种信息是一种自然的演变。 我一直在关注 A List Apart 和 An Event Apart 有一段时间了。 在我职业生涯的大部分时间里,我都在媒体和出版领域工作过。 我已经知道他们了。 我关注了很多经营这些企业并作为作者和演讲者做出贡献的人。 我关注那些人有一段时间了。 我真的很了解他们的工作,我真的很钦佩它。 我认为,当我有可能成为其中真正一部分的机会出现时,我非常兴奋。 我想,“我会去争取它。”

Felix :公司什么时候才有意义……好吧,在我问这个问题之前。 你曾经做过什么,比如说你加入公司的第一周或第一个月? 你有哪些重点要添加到 A Book Apart 中?

凯特尔:我认为一开始我花最多时间做的事情真的只是得到......不仅仅是了解事情所在的地方,而是真正确定我可以花时间做的事情是什么在接下来的 3、6、9、18 个月内,这将为企业和公司的发展奠定一个非常好的、坚实的基础? 我认为这是我上场时的一件大事,那是一种愿望。 他们成功了,公司确实在做最初设定的目标。 周围有一个愿望和一个问题,比如“我们可以扩大规模吗?我们可以扩大一点吗?” 我花了很多第一时间真的只是将一些流程落实到位并建立基础,并确保有非常好的、简单的沟通,这样每个人都知道发生了什么,并拥有更多的中心还有一个仪表板......我猜,试图为每个在业务的各个部分工作的人创造一个北极星。

菲利克斯:是的,我喜欢这样。 我认为这是一个可能很多听众所处的阶段,他们从商店获得一些收入,但他们确实考虑了一个副业,因为他们可能已经有一份他们正在从事但尚未准备好的日常工作还没有实现这一跳跃,或者他们的公司还没有达到真正的业务水平,他们对实现这一跳跃感到足够自在。 我想你进来的时候正是很多听众所在的地方。 假设有人在那里能够雇用某人来帮助他们完成您的角色。 什么时候有意义? 如果你有一个业余项目,你可能买不起全职工作的人。 你是在什么阶段发现 A Book Apart 进来的?

凯特尔:我认为就是这样。 雇用一个员工,一个公司的员工,真的会全职工作,这真的很可怕。 我认为当我开始时,这是一个关键点,它要么将保持一个副项目,而且有一个问号,即我们可以推出多少或多大或多少本书。 我想当我开始的时候……另一条路是,“好吧,我们可以让某人上任,实际上投入精力和资源让某人掌舵,但以一种整理他们所有工作的方式已经完成了。” 我来了,这不像我从头开始。

我们正在与大量观众合作,这很棒。 显然已经有工作流程在定期制作书籍。 我拿走了这些东西并简化了它们。 它让我们能够与更多的自由职业者、更多不同的人一起工作。 它只是演变了我们远程工作的方式,这是我们开始的重要部分。 它的根源是做出这个决定很困难而且很可怕,但我认为如果有一个点让财务感到足够舒适,可以做出这个决定,这是一个很好的决定。 我认为您可以从我们需要的一个角色开始,至少是我们需要的一个角色,这将真正改变公司或帮助我们朝着我们想要的方向进一步前进?

Felix :让我们稍微谈谈这个角色。 我认为作为创始人,当我们想到企业家时,我们会想到所有正在创办公司的人,我们认为他们是做所有事情的人,尤其是在开始时,对吗? 他们是有想法的人。 他们提出了想法,提出了愿景,他们继续执行一切,组织一切,但这是一个限制,对吧? 你不可能总是做所有事情。 也许您不一定具备做所有事情的技能,您应该将时间投入到您最擅长且对您最有价值的事情上,然后为您不具备的角色或技能招聘'目前有。 为什么创始人会想聘请像执行董事这样的人? 我的意思不是听起来像工作面试,但我只是想更好地理解什么……如果有人坐在这里想,“我真的觉得我的生意停滞不前。我不知道。 " 你之前说过要找到影响最大的角色。 如果在两者之间思考,“哦,我应该从本质上聘请 CEO,还是应该聘请像 CFO 这样的人”,他们如何决定要担任哪个职位以及为什么要选择执行董事?

凯特尔:当我刚上任时,角色是董事总经理,我们并不真正担心角色或他们的名字。 我只是提出这一点,因为我认为它包含并且仍然包含一个能够......一个能够进入的多面手角色,帮助优先考虑可能需要在其他事情之前发生的事情。 只是确保在我们推出新书或营销计划时制定了沟通计划,并确保这些事情摆在每个人面前。 真的只是弄清楚我们需要哪些工具才能与很多远程的人有效地合作。 这并不是说当我来的时候它不起作用。 确实如此。

我认为他们决定让某个级别的人进来的原因,同样,作为一个多面手,而不是一个专门的编辑或设计师或类似的东西,只是为了收集很多需要发生的小事情。 我认为其中一部分只是……我有英语和编辑背景,所以我认为我可以看到所有不同的部分,然后帮助确定优先级。 他们不一定不想做那些事情。 就像我说的,这是一个附带项目,所以他们已经……这三位创始人已经在全职工作或全职做其他事情。 就像,“好吧,我们至少需要一个人来专注于这个全职工作。” 这真的很聪明。 再一次,我认为这是在“好吧,我们可以继续下去,或者我们可以看到如果我们投入专门的资源专注于此,我们可以增长多少”之间的决定。

菲利克斯:我喜欢这样。 这是我听到的一句话,我很喜欢你的想法,那就是,“如果你雇佣某人,他们付出了一半的时间,他们就会付出四分之一的努力。” 我想这意味着当你没有人完全专注于一件事时,他们就会分散在他们正在从事的所有其他不同的事情中,无论是其他演出还是他们正在从事的其他项目。 这会产生影响,不仅仅是因为你的时间被分配了,而且在所有这些事情之间切换,只是把所有这些东西都放在你的脑海里,如果你是一名正在工作的员工,这将不会有效地利用你的大脑兼职。 你对此有何看法?

凯特尔:是的,我认为那是真的……这是真的,而且真的很艰难。 我认为,如果您像您所说的那样,有人或少数人在一段时间内思考并致力于某件事,尤其是基于产品的事物,我认为它会逐渐发展。 而如果你有一个人......即使只有一个人,并且被授予,我认为我们的愿景是发展团队,发展业务,拥有更多的人实际上是员工并拥有 100%活力。 我认为,如果您至少有一个人专注于此,尤其是在经营实际业务时。 我认为这是很多人的一件事......我也去过那里,你认为,“这很好。我们会齐心协力,我们会实现的。” 你可以。 我认为它只是不会发生那么好,或者可能产生的影响和关注度不如你有一个人密切关注地平线是什么,目标是什么以及什么......真正看到的是其他人一致吗? 每个人都知道我们要去哪里吗?

菲利克斯:是的。 我喜欢。 关于您所处的情况,有趣的一件事是,我认为您之前所说的是创始人,联合创始人都在从事业务。 他们有全职工作,但随后聘请了其他不是创始人的人来全职经营业务。 我从来没有,必然地,我以前从未听说过这种情况。 我想你总是从一位企业家那里听说过这件事,然后他决定雇佣一个人,比如 CEO,来管理他们以外的公司。 这似乎是一种特别不同的情况,他们正在全职工作,更多的人在听可能在想,“我不能等到我可以辞职并全职工作,而不是雇用其他人全职工作。” 你对你之间的权衡有什么看法,你自己作为一名企业家,全职工作,还是继续做你正在做的事情,无论是日常工作还是你正在做的任何其他工作,然后雇佣别人来经营业务?

凯特尔:我认为他们所做的和他们所做的真的很难。 我不确定我是否能够站在他们的立场上做出这个决定。 就因为你说的。 我认为有很多人处于事情刚开始的位置,他们就像,“我该怎么办?我是全职工作还是不做?” 我认为他们的所作所为非常聪明。 他们希望能够做所有其他事情。 当时,他们不想只专注于 A Book Apart、A List Apart、An Event Apart 或其他无数他们正在做的事情。 他们希望有能力做所有这些事情。 我认为这真的很聪明。

这几乎就像,如果我为自己考虑,我想做所有事情。 退后一步说,“好吧,我们需要请人进来,如果我们不打算这样做,或者如果我们没有能力这样做,那么我们需要请人谁是 100% 的,准备好了,会像对待他们的一样对待它。” 那真的很聪明。 我碰巧有这种感觉。 这真的很合适。 在我加入之前,我们进行了很多面试、问题和对话,这是其中很重要的一部分。 我想,就像我说的,放手,弄清楚我能为企业做的最有价值的事情是什么?

Felix :我认为这是一个非常明智的决定。 我可以想象这只是一个如此艰难的决定,就像你说的那样。 是你的宝贝。 你是那个开始的人。 你为什么要把这个给别人? 不仅仅是把它给别人,而是再次回到听众可能在想的,他们想成为一名企业家,开始他们的事业,因为他们想要自己的时间回来。 在这种情况下,创始人已经在做其他事情了。 这,A Book Apart,当时只是一个副业,而不是以他们可以全职工作的方式建立业务。 他们决定聘请其他人全职来做这件事。 我认为这绝对是一个艰难的决定。

似乎正在以正确的方式进行。 这是你必须客观地看待你的情况,客观地看待你的技能,客观地看待你的目标,并做出艰难的决定来做到这一点的事情之一。 绝对同意这一点。 我想谈谈......我很早就知道你的经历,因为我认为很多听众都处于一个他们正在酝酿的阶段,但想变成一个真正的商业。 你说刚进来的时候,你真的想制定一个3个月、6个月、12个月、18个月的计划,想清楚,安排好一切。 你是怎么做到的? 关于如何客观地看待一个副项目和路线图,比如 18 个月,有什么建议?

凯特尔:我认为最重要的事情显然是与创始人坐下来,了解他们的愿景是什么,他们的目标是什么,他们做了什么,感觉他们在实现这些目标方面取得的进展,还有什么是他们的未来以及他们想做的事情。 我想知道了这一点,然后我就能够优先考虑一点。 好的,我们基本上需要准备一些文档,以便与我们一起工作的任何人都可以进来,拿起,开始工作并完成工作。 这是基本的事情,你希望每个人都能够在同一个页面上,能够互相掐腰而不一定说,“好吧,我们需要一个营销计划,或者我们需要这些特定的孤立的东西。” 它正在审视公司,弄清楚目标是什么,然后了解我们需要做些什么才能实现目标。

这可能是当时的任何事情,可以稍微加强我们的客户支持。 我们有几个人在兼职,这很棒。 我们有两个人,实际上一个人在西海岸,一个人在东海岸,这对我们来说非常有效。 我认为这是作为更广泛路线图的一部分进行微调。 弄清楚如何微调所有的小事情,这样你就不会只是在某处扎根,然后说:“这是有效的。它已经完成了。我们不必担心它。” 如果需要调整一些东西,比如你需要增加客户支持,因为你有很多新产品即将推出,那么它就具有灵活性,并且知道这会来来去去。 在此过程中做出这些决定。

菲利克斯:你们已经有了计划,一旦你加入公司,继续培养员工等等?

凯特尔:我加入的时候不一定。 我认为当时有……是的,肯定有广泛的目标和愿景,即把出版社打造成一个员工队伍,感觉就像我们站稳脚跟,出版书籍并与人们合作。 我认为我们正在朝着这个方向慢慢努力。 我认为我们也刚刚与自由职业者一起获得了非常好的经验。 我认为那肯定已经……当我上场时,这已经奠定了基础。 已经有人在写这些伟大的书,而且有人真的很喜欢做这项工作。 从那以后,我扩大了我们的编辑池和编辑网络。 我们现在与许多不同的作者合作。 我认为我们将作者和编辑配对做很多有趣的事情。

Felix :您提到您正在做的大部分工作是识别流程,然后围绕它创建一些系统和文档。 我认为那是……我一次又一次地从企业家那里听到这种说法,他们说这是释放他们业务增长和规模的关键。 你能谈谈吗? 你怎么知道创始人的大脑之外应该有什么,并进入一个实际的书面或某种系统,以便它可以更具可扩展性?

凯特尔:当然。 当我想到这一点时,我经常问自己的一件事是,我需要什么才能走开,对吧? 不一定要离开,因为我喜欢我所做的事情,而这并不是真正的意义所在。 更像是如果我不得不休息一天或一周或其他任何时间,有人可以进来接手吗? 这实际上来自每个角色。 从,特别是仍然参与日常工作的创始人,或者他们知道正在发生什么并且他们需要从高层次了解正在发生的事情的级别,到每个加入并致力于特定领域的人项目。 我认为这真的很重要。

我想确保对需要发生的事情以及参与的时间和人员有明确的了解。 我认为这实际上只是一个简单的记录,并确保那些不仅在项目开始时一起工作的人,而且在事情从编辑到制作转变的道路上,他们将要工作的人和。 只要确保这些介绍发生,交流发生,人们知道在哪里可以找到资源。 我完全同意。 我认为这为人们能够进入并完成工作而不必担心在哪里或如何找到某些东西或与谁交谈奠定了良好的基础。

Felix :店主们知道他们什么时候应该关注这个问题。 如果您只是……假设您上周开设了商店,突然之间您花费了所有时间记录所有需要完成的事情,这似乎没有任何意义。 您认为商店或企业什么时候应该开始考虑记录他们的流程?

凯特尔:如果你问任何和我一起工作的人,我非常喜欢这样做、记录和组织事情。 我会马上做,但我知道这是不可行的,无论设置或业务情况如何。 我注意到的一件事是,如果有一个过程或我们正在做的事情让我感觉像是在试图记住,“我们上次是怎么做到的?” 或者,“为什么看起来我每次都在做所有这些工作来尝试达到同一个目标?” 我意识到,“好吧。如果我退后一步,勾勒出这里所涉及的内容,我想我可以查明问题出在哪里以及重复点在哪里。” 我可以减少它并简化它。 然后下一次,我要么把一个小流程表放在一起,要么说,“好的,看。这是要联系的人,”然后,“这会进入 GitHub。” 那种东西。 它变得更加减少了步骤。

费利克斯:有道理。 记录的实际过程是什么? 都是写的,还是视频,或者你怎么……图书馆长什么样?

凯特尔:主要是写出来的。 我们使用了许多不同的工具。 我经常使用 TeamGantt 来发布日程安排之类的。 我们经常使用 GitHub 来存储我们所有的图书存储库以及与每个图书项目相关的所有材料和内容。 我们什么都做……跟踪 [音频不清晰 00:29:47] 并在 Google 文档中做这件事。 我们使用了几种不同的工具。 实际上,这让我想到很多的事情之一是文件指南。 我们实际上开始使用 GitHub。 我们创建了一个 Wiki 来存放我们的编辑风格指南。 正是这个了不起的项目自行展开。 在某种程度上,我们很乐意将其开源。 这是我们将 slack 与 GitHub 联系起来的地方,所以现在我们有了这个不断发展和成长的风格指南。 围绕它的所有这些对话,真的,真的很酷。

Felix :是的,我真的很喜欢为您的文档创建一个 Wiki 的想法。 我还没有这样做,但我所拥有的一切都存储在 Google Docs 中,我觉得我需要迁移到更容易更新的东西,而 Wiki 听起来是一个更好的选择。 说到保持最新状态,您是否定期查看文档,或者您如何确保流程中的任何步骤都没有冗余或更新? 你如何保持最新状态?

Katel :我认为在 GitHub 之类的工具中拥有东西会让这变得容易得多。 您不仅可以进入并确保您正在使用最新版本,而且我认为它也可以让您更轻松地在需要更改时进行更新。 我也很喜欢这个,因为我认为它让你诚实。 你有其他合作者和人们评论或拉扯。 处理相同的事情可以让您检查更新的内容,并确保事情符合要求,有效且有用。

菲利克斯:太棒了。 对于任何不知道的人,GitHub 只是您的一种方式......即使在今天,它也被用于更多地用于共同为代码库做出贡献的开发人员,就像您说的那样. 同样,它允许人们跟踪谁从代码库中添加或删除了什么。 您使用它的方式,它被用于文档。 它可能不适用于那里的每个人,但实际上 A Book Apart 确实有一本 Git for Humans 书,如果有人想学习如何做到这一点并使用 GitHub。

凯特尔:是的。 这是梦幻般的。 你完全正确。 你在那里找到了一些很棒的东西,因为 GitHub 是如此强大和强大。 我们确实将它用于那些原始用途,例如 Web 开发和维护我们的网站、维护我们的网站等等。 我们总是很高兴我们能够将它用于更远的事情。

菲利克斯:是的,当然。 凉爽的。 你之前说的关于制定时间线的一件事,不是时间线,而是未来数月、一年半的路线图,是你弄清楚了需要做什么。 我认为你举的一个例子是加强客户支持。 当你有这样的目标时,可能在 3 个月末你想“加强客户支持”,这个目标是如何真正落实到你的日常或每周任务中的? 我认为这是我们很多企业家都面临的挑战,我们有崇高的目标,但实际上并没有分解为我们可以立即做的事情。 它坐在那里,悬在我们的头上,就像,“伙计,我有这件事要做。” 你没有在这方面取得任何进展,因为没有任何步骤可以到达那里。 这有意义吗? 你怎么过去的?

凯特尔:是的。 有几件事,我觉得,从我的经验来看。 一个绝对是与您一起工作的人。 我们只与才华横溢、聪明、有爱心的人合作。 我认为这不是问题......这有点运气,但它也只是与很多人一起工作,了解要问什么样的问题,并确保你对它会是什么样子有一种感觉与某事一起工作并与某人一起工作。 我认为相反,我是一个更严厉的音符。 如果这种关系不起作用,那么可以放手并找到与您认识的人合作的关系不仅会做您希望他们做的工作,而且还会关心并拥有相同的投资使业务和产品成为现实。 除此之外,肯定有......我们不一定有计划推出这样的所有东西。

我认为我们所做的是我们尝试以小的小动作进行迭代,以便我们看到它是如何工作的并评估它并在需要时进行更改,或者就像,“好吧,这很有效。继续这样做。” 在客户支持的情况下,我认为这是人,实际上是在那里。 有很多方法和很多领域你可以……即使它是个人的,更基于关系的事情,你正在与客户交谈,我们使用 Desk,这很棒。 这是一个很棒的工具,我认为我们可以在 Desk 中看到很多东西。 这些票是否会更定期地进入并得到处理? 响应时间是多少? 人们是否一遍又一遍地遇到同样的问题? 我们不仅可以就它进行对话,还可以查看有关哪些有效哪些无效的实际数据。

菲利克斯:有道理。 仅与您交谈 40 分钟就知道我所知道的,听起来您确实在尝试,不一定要详细说明所有内容,而是有条不紊的方法。 我假设这就是他们带你来的原因。 您不一定只是直面问题或目标,对吧? 你准备如何实现目标,是我的问题吗? 如果您有一个大目标,也许不是客户支持目标,但假设您有一个目标,“好的,我想在 6 个月内将流量增加三倍。” 那是不可操作的。 你实际上不能把它放在那天的待办事项清单上,然后突然间你的流量增加了两倍。 您为自己或您的团队采取的方法是什么,以确保每周完成或在月底前完成某些事情,以确保您正在朝着目标前进? 您是否使用任何工具或任何类型的系统来确保实现目标?

凯特尔:是的。 我只想说,不幸的是。 我希望我能把这样的东西放在我的待办事项清单上,然后检查一下。

菲利克斯:我会花很多钱买一份这样工作的待办事项。

凯特尔:为了更大的目标,它正在扩大受众范围,或者建立分销合作伙伴关系,或者寻找潜在的许可关系等等。 我是一个巨大的、巨大的粉丝,无论大小,倒着工作。 我认为这总是为我在展望大事时省去了很多焦虑。 我想它让我把它分解一下。 我也是电子表格和 TeamGantt 之类的东西的忠实粉丝,这些东西让我看到了一些已安排好的和计划好的事情,这样我就可以调整需要在此过程中发生的小块和部分。 对我来说,这是一种非常有用的方法。 也就是说,就像我说的,查看所有需要发生的事情才能到达那里。 然后,我想我喜欢依赖我认识的人并与他们一起工作,他们可以在这些事情上帮助我。 我想我会寻找那些需要发生的部分,然后我就这些事情寻求帮助。 这是它发生的唯一方式。 如果它只是依靠我,它将永远在我的待办事项清单上。

Felix :我真的很喜欢从你的目标倒退的想法。 这可能是我几年前采用的东西,并且对我来说确实改变了一些事情。 找到回到起点的路比试图弄清楚如何到达某个你甚至不知道它是什么样子的终点要容易得多。 我认为这是个好主意。 我听说过的一种方法,你可能知道。 你认识艾米霍伊吗? 你听说过她吗?

凯特尔:是的。

菲利克斯:她也是这个的大力支持者。 我想她称之为 Bass Ackward。 我忘记那是什么了。 基本上,她有一种方式,她说:“始终从最终目标开始,然后向后工作,直到达到可以在明天完成的目标或步骤的地步。” 这只是一个概念性的东西,所以你知道你已经把你的目标分解得足够多,以至于你明天可以真正醒来并完成那一步。 那时你知道你已经到达终点,而不是终点,而是下一步,基本上,从起点开始。

凯特尔:对。 感觉真爽。 能够在清单上列出几件可以核对的东西感觉很好。 你可以说,“好吧,我做到了。” 把一个步骤放在另一个前面。 我想了很多,其实。 我是一名跑步者,我经常跑步。 每当我出去跑步时,我都会想,“好吧。” 我喜欢跑步,但每隔一段时间,总有一天我不想跑步,我只是想,“你现在要做的就是把一只脚放在另一只脚前面。” 这听起来很俗气,但我认为这适用于很多你喜欢的情况,“好吧。一次只做一件事。”

菲利克斯:是的。 这就是为什么当我听到人们说“大梦想”以及所有这些东西时,我个人实际上并不喜欢大梦想这个想法。 不是因为我认为你不应该有大目标,而是你不应该一开始就专注于大目标,因为它只是变得如此庞然大物,看起来无法完成,因为它是如此之大。 I think you should have these big goals. I think you used the term a North Star. You should have this gravitation towards a goal, but don't focus on it so much. Focus on what you can actually do today. What are the very first step, like in your example, the very first step of a run. 专注于此。 Don't put your eyes on the finish line, put your eyes on the steps in front of you. I think that's a great point. 凉爽的。 I do now want to talk about your remote teams. I think that's where you have the most experience out of all the guests I've had on here. Maybe if we can start off with, how did you know ... Maybe your situation, your industry is a little bit different, or your business is a little bit different, but how did you know who to hire first for the company?

Katel : When I came on, we were already working with quite a few folks, from editors to customer support, to production for, not just print, but e-book. 那很棒。 There was already a base, a group of folks who knew the product, knew what was supposed to happen when. I think that was really helpful for me. To be honest, I came from working at a really big publishing organization. I worked at National Geographic before this. Coming from a very traditional corporate situation, where I would go to work every day and sit in an office and then coming to a situation where I was working at a desk at my house, or coffee shop, and working with people who I wasn't seeing every day, it was completely new. It definitely took me a little while to get used to it. I knew that's something that I wanted to do because I did work with a lot of people who were not in the office when I had that previous job, but I didn't quite know what it would be like to do that as a foundation for no one works together physically. That was something that was actually nice, because I was coming into it and learning how to do it along with everyone else, which was really nice.

We have made other, I guess you would call it, hires. At least in terms of freelance folks along the way. I think that has definitely ... A big part of that is really talking to people. I think any time I have started working with a new freelancer, there's a lot of discussion on a lot of conversation that happens before any work happens. Again, I think it's having a gut feel. I can't say enough about the people that we work with. Everyone is just really wonderful and I think just cares a lot about, not just A Book Apart, because that's one of the things a lot of these people are working on, they really care a lot about the work that they do.

Felix : I think that's one of the biggest shocks that you're talking about earlier is that when you're working for yourself or working from home, when you are working at a day job or you're working in an office, we fantasize about this life. 这会非常有趣。 We'll be home all the time. It's a shock, initially. The whole social aspect is almost gone, right out the window, especially if you're in your own office. You can spend days and, "Wow, I haven't seen anybody," except for people that live in your home. In my case, my dog, so you don't realize how much you miss being around people. How do you personally deal with it? How do you help your employees, or your freelancers, deal with that situation?

Katel : Yeah. I think we definitely rely on Slack. We talk on the phone a lot. We email. We do really use the tools that we have at our disposal to keep communication open. I think what I found is if I need to talk to someone about something and I wait or if I try to find the right time or something, then it may not happen. Even if it's something that I just want to check in really quick on, I just try to find the best method of doing that at the time. Sometimes that means I will email someone or text someone or Slack chat them and say, "Hey, do you have a second? I want to talk over this one thing." They may not have a minute then, but at least then there's something started and we'll get to it when they do have time. One of the things that I guess that is to say that I had to overcome, or I had to talk myself into, was just bother people. It's really just you have to reach out. If I'm running the business, then I need to. If I need to talk to someone, then I'm going to talk them. We'll find a time that works, obviously. I'm not trying to crash anybody's day or crash into anything that they're doing. I think it's really just raising your hand as much as possible and keeping those lines open.

Felix : Yeah, I think that's an important point about how when you are working in the office, usually when you approach somebody that you need their help, or you need to work with them on something, it's almost, "Okay, we're doing it right now." It's a thing that's right in front of us. Let's do it right now. When it's remote and maybe there are time difference, I'm not sure if there's a lot of time differences between your company, but then you have to, like you were saying, there's a lot asynchronous work that happens where you have an idea or you have a thing that you want to work through, but they might not be available at that time. How do you, not necessarily compensate for that, but how do you deal with any time differences? Maybe we'll start there. Are there any big time differences for the people that you work with?

Katel : Not bigger than West Coast, East Coast. Then a couple of authors and editors we've worked with are in the UK or overseas. That definitely, I think, incurs some planning, which is totally fine. I think because everyone is working on multiple things, there's an innate understanding that you do have to plan a lot of this, which is totally fine, even if it's a half an hour conversation. I think that actually turns into a benefit because people really value, not just their time but the other folks' time. Where there's something on the calendar, I feel like I have ... The percentage of times where a call has gone missed or a meeting has not happened is so rare. I think people really want to make it happen. They want to keep things moving.

I think that's also in the nature of what we're doing because we're working on producing something that we obviously, we want to release to the world. There's a sense of wanting to keep things going. I think people are really ... They want to make that communication happen. I would say most of the people we do work with are, obviously, in this space. A lot of us are on the East Coast. I'm actually in Philly now, as of the beginning of this year. I love being in a place where I can take a train to New York and see a lot of the people that I work with. I really do try to do that as often as I can and see people face to face. I think that that's just really valuable any time you can do it. A lot of people may not be able to do that often, but even if you're really remote and you're somewhere where your team is a 3 or 5 hour flight away, trying to do that a couple times a year is super important.

Felix : Makes a lot of sense. I actually had a great question that I saw from a listener when I was asking them for questions about freelancers. They asked, "Freelancers took the freelancing career path to remain independent and flexible and they're their own bosses. How do you manage to balance their interests with the goals of the company?"

Katel : I think the thing that ties us together is not just a love and a caring for the actual content that we're producing, but I think ... One thing that we do, maybe obviously or not obviously, is everyone we work with is paid, obviously. I know that sounds like a no-brainer, but there are a lot of businesses out there that rely on, not necessarily favors, but pulling it together and benefiting from industry community networking resources, which is totally ... Sometimes you need to do that to get something off the ground. I think we've taken a lot of stock into making sure people feel like they're being paid and compensated for the work that they're doing so that they want to do quality work. This has definitely been because of the experiences I've had, I want to feel valued and I want to feel like the work that I'm doing is not just work that I'm proud of, but work that contributes to potentially an overall goal. That's another thing that I like to do sometimes. Sometimes people that I work with, their freelancers may not be as interested as others in A Book Apart's overall goal. I think it's important for them to know it. I try to relay that so that everyone understands what we're all working towards and that it's not just an individual book project, which it can often feel like.

Felix : I think you said something in there that it was a little bit refreshing. I think what you're getting at is that you can't just hire somebody and then sell them on the vision and then expect that the vision's going to compensate them and not pay them what they think that they're worth. You can't just, like you're saying, you have to make sure that they are compensated if you want them to work hard and actually be proud or be invested in the company, invested in doing a good job. I think that that's really important that this idea of just only selling someone the vision hoping that they'll work for free, or work for lower than average, doesn't work out, especially not in the long run. 我认为这很重要。

Katel : Right. I think that goes back to deciding and making decisions about who to hire or the kind of roles that you may or may not need at a certain point in your business' growth. I would love to have a team of editors who work with all the authors that we work with. I would love to have different groups of folks working on things. The reality is that a lot of the times that's not possible. I think identifying if it's one really good employee, or one really good freelancer that you can pay what their rate is and get really good product out there, even if it's a little bit slower, I think that's more meaningful and ends up working a little bit better in the long run, than trying to bang out a lot of things that are maybe not as, not necessarily quality, but have folks less of their time or energy put into it.

Felix : What's the team like? What kind of roles do you have at a company?

Katel : We have a few editors that we work with who are fantastic and the editing process actually ends up being in a few little phases. There's the developmental part, there's a line edit, there's copy edit, there's a lot of different versions. In a particular book, we'll have a couple of editors rotating in those roles, which is really nice because that ends up becoming more of a collaboration and not just a couple people working on something. We have two customer service advocates who are fantastic. Again, one on the West Coast, one on the East Coast. We have someone who works with us freelance pretty part-time at the moment, but we're ramping up a little bit for a particular thing that we're about to launch, doing web development and some design and building there.

Then we also work with a compositor, who does all of the book layout and gets it ready to go to print, which is a huge, massive undertaking and has become a really big part of our process that we have streamlined, which is really great. Then e-book production, so we have someone who comes in and is very knowledgeable and specializes in that. Really not just creates those files, but helps us understand what the best things to do are in a situation for video or for links and that kind of thing. Again, that goes back to really working with people you can rely on for not just getting a job done, but pointing out where things can be done better or where you might want to take things in a different direction.

Felix : Where have you had success finding freelancers or even some part-time workers?

Katel : Definitely through community and through the network of people that we are already working with. I think that is a big place to look is in your own backyard, so to speak. We've definitely, along the way for various roles, we've had ... We've done a Twitter call out and said, "We're hiring this specific role," or whatever. We've definitely had great candidates come through there. I think more often than not, we are already working with someone who knows someone, or someone who has worked with someone else who does this role. We come into it that way, which is great. I think having that background or a foundation of working with someone even tangentially already, just really helps bolster that relationship.

Felix : When they do have someone come on, what's the onboarding process? How do you get them to understand what the company's about, what their job is, their exposure to all that documentation that you have?

Katel : Depending on the role, it's been a little bit different for each role. A lot of the times, say for e-book production, we started working with our current producer, I think a couple years ago now, or a year and a half ago. At the time, we were ... The e-book producer we had been working with was leaving. There was a hand-off, which was really nice. It gave us an opportunity to say, "Here's the process and here's what we've documented so far," but it also allowed us to see that there were some holes that we wanted to fill, in terms of the hand-off from composition to e-book production. We wanted to streamline that a little bit and also see if we could make it a little bit more efficient.

In onboarding that person, we just ... Again, I think it's definitely not ... I don't ever want to call it brain dump, but that sounds so bulky. It's more getting the lay of the land and figuring out what ... The two key things that we want to cover is what are the struggles and what are we doing that does work well that we can potentially improve upon? The other part, because people we work with now, there's not a lot of really revolving roles. We've been working with the same people for awhile now, which is great. Editors, I think, are the one group where we may have new editors coming on board from time to time. I do work with one particular editor who we've worked together to put together an onboarding process. Just having style guides ready and materials for, "Here are checklists for kicking off a book project. Here are checklists for wrapping one up." I think it's again, making sure folks have access to not just the tools they need, but just information.

菲利克斯:太棒了。 I'm not sure this is as big of an issue for you because you do have these more so full-time folks that are already ... You know them from your network. Do you have to do any quality assurance involved when you work with remote workers, more than if you're working in an office?

Katel : Not necessarily. I think, again, that really ties back to the people who are actually doing the job. I think there's always a sense of ... If you're running the business, there's always a sense of wanting to make sure that anything you put out into the world, that you've seen it and signed off on it. I think that is definitely something we are all trying to strike a balance with, is making sure things are up to snuff in terms of what we think is the level of quality and what kind of experience we want people to have with our product, also not getting in our own way and blocking that from happening because we're putting so many points of quality control into it. That's not to say that we don't do it, it's just, like I said, we want to make sure that we're doing it in an effective way.

费利克斯:有道理。 凉爽的。 What's in store for the remainder of this year? What are some goals that you want to hit for A Book Apart?

Katel : We are going to have some new hire news very soon. That's really all I can say about that, but it's very exciting. It will be a new staff position, which is really great and I think will definitely help us reach some of these goals. We have about 20 books in the catalog at this point, which is super exciting. We've got between, I'd say, 5 to 7 new titles that are in the pipeline for this year and early next. Definitely working on those. Two of those are the second set of brief books that we just launched earlier this year. That's an e-book only book that we are trying as a format. Those are even shorter books. Those are around 30 to 50 pages and they're deep dives or an essentials look at a particular topic. We're experimenting a little bit and getting a little bit of runway to do that. We're very excited. Growing the catalog and looking at putting a little bit more weight behind marketing efforts and working with partners.

Felix : Very cool. 这真是个好消息。 Thanks so much, Katel. ABookApart.com is the website. Any where else you recommend that listeners check out, they want to follow along with A Book Apart, or what you're up to?

Katel : Sure. We are on Twitter at A Book Apart and Facebook, you can find us there. We blog every once in awhile about what our authors are up to. That's just on the blog portion of the website. Definitely stay up to date there. Then we have a newsletter, so you can always sign up and we send out lots of good stuff like sales and new book releases there.

Felix : Very cool. 非常感谢。

Katel : Great, thank you.

Felix : Thanks for listening to Shopify Masters, the e-commerce marketing podcasts for ambitious entrepreneurs. 要立即开始您的商店,请访问 Shopify.com 进行 14 天免费试用。


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shopify-author Felix Thea

关于作者

Felix Thea 是 Shopify Masters 播客的主持人,该播客是为雄心勃勃的企业家提供的电子商务营销播客,也是TrafficAndSales.com的创始人,您可以在其中获得可操作的技巧来增加商店的流量和销售额。